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before 意味

EN[bɪˈfɔː] [bɪˈfɔɹ] [bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ] [bɪˈfoə] [-ɔː(ɹ)]
US
前, 前に

    Definition of before in English Dictionary

  • 副詞 (Adverb)
    1. At an earlier time.
      1. All this was extraordinarily distasteful to Churchill. It was ugly, gross. Never before had he felt such repulsion when the vicar displayed his characteristic bluntness or coarseness of speech. In the present connexion—or rather as a transition from the subject that started their conversation—such talk had been distressingly out of place.
    2. In advance.
      1. At the front end.
      2. 接続詞 (Conjunction)
        1. in advance of the time when.
          1. (informal) rather or sooner than.
          2. 前置詞 (Preposition)
            1. Earlier than (in time).
              1. I want this done before Monday. ‎
            2. In front of in space.
              1. He stood before me. ‎
              2. We sat before the fire to warm ourselves. ‎
            3. In the presence of.
              1. He performed before the troops in North Africa.
              2. He spoke before a joint session of Congress.
            4. Under consideration, judgment, authority of (someone).
              1. The case laid before the panel aroused nothing but ridicule. ‎
            5. In store for, in the future of (someone).
              1. In front of, according to a formal system of ordering items.
                1. In alphabetical order, "cat" comes before "dog", "canine" before feline". ‎
              2. At a higher or greater position in a ranking.
                1. An entrepreneur puts market share and profit before quality, an amateur intrinsic qualities before economical considerations. ‎
            6. より多くの例
              1. 文の途中で使用される
                • Did you make a double check and a triple check of the entire minefield before proceeding?
                • In the nineteenth century, the sustained metaphors of sf—non-mimetic fiction—were reconceived with the aid of science, the same science that Arthur Miller quails before today.
                • We had to cool down the equipment with water before using it.
              2. 文の初めに使われる
                • Before the invasion, we softened up the enemy with the artillery.
                • Before the dore sat selfe-consuming Care, / Day and night keeping wary watch and ward, / For feare least Force or Fraud should vnaware / Breake in [ …]
                • Before we start the project, let's just run over who is doing what.
              3. 文の終わに使われる
                • I have prayed for strength for such a duty, and find it come off as weakly and dead-heartedly as before.
                • The next morning he much regretted the gusto with which he had wassailed the night before.
                • I was not born yesterday, you know. I have done this before!
            • 品詞階層 (Part-of-Speech Hierarchy)
              1. 副詞
                • 接続詞副詞
                  • シーケンス副詞
                  • 不可比較副詞
                  • 接続詞
                    • 前置詞
                    関連リンク:
                    1. en beforehand
                    2. en before't
                    3. en beforely
                    4. en beforeness
                    5. en beforesaid
                    出典: ウィクショナリー

                    Meaning of before for the defined word.

                    文法的に、この単語"before"は 副詞、より具体的に、接続詞副詞不可比較副詞です。また接続詞です。また前置詞です。
                    難しい性質: レベル 1
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                    簡単に     ➨     難しいです
                    明確性: レベル 9
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                    明確    ➨     多目的
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